AVL Focus - Issue 2024

Fuel GePP

312 kW

&Etter]

72 kWh

8EnO

32 kg / 700 bar

)Hrive

400 kW continuous / 540 kW peak

'ooPing W]WteQ

30°C ambient temperature

,]Hrogen

GonWYQTtion

8 kg H2 / 100 km

Performance

Data

Fuel GePP

312 kW

&Etter]

72 kWh

8EnO

32 kg /

)Hrive

400 kW

'ooPing W]WteQ

30°C am

,]Hrogen

GonWYQTtion

8 kg H2

Performanc

Data

The development state and quality of the available models

determine which simulation tools are deployed – for example,

AVL CRUISE™ M, or Simulink or even MOTRAN models. AVL

ModelConnect™ links the models from the various simulation

tools with a Digital Twin in co-simulation.

Flexibility with Changing Parameters

Complex projects regularly involve unexpected changes, and

this includes the AVL demonstrator truck. The intended in-

house developed battery was unavailable due to supply chain

issYes. 'Langes enaFled tLe overall veLicle to Fe modified to

allow the use of a commercial battery instead. A simulation

was run to evaluate the effects and compare the battery

originally planned with the new battery in terms of hydrogen

consumption, with several cycles simulated.

AVL used AVL Testbed.CONNECT™ and Model.CONNECT™

to build a HiL system of the demonstrator truck to test its

newly developed control units in a network, from the vehicle

control unit to the e-axle control unit to the fuel cell control

unit. AVL’s control units were available as hardware, while the

output signals and vehicle input data were simulated using

a CruiseM® model and fed into the control units via a further

CAN bus (the HiLSimCAN). This allowed the interaction of the

new components to be tested before the vehicle was built.

On the Road by Beginning of 2025

The demonstrator truck highlights AVL’s skills in the

development of overall vehicles, propulsion systems, and their

integration into the vehicle. We can support our customers

in every phase of their development and have the relevant

e\Tertise, tLe reUYired tools, and sYƾcient testFed caTacity.

AVL’s simulation methodology is pivotal in meeting customer

requirements for CODž reduction, shortened development times,

integration of new technologies, and simultaneous assurance

of the highest quality. The demonstrator truck shows the

potential for use in heavy-duty commercial vehicles, and the

vehicle and its simulation models have been validated by

numerous testbed results. The vehicle will be on the road by

beginning of next year, demonstrating AVL’s visionary solution.

Identifying Solutions

The AVL fuel cell technology demonstrator truck’s

performance will be comparable with today’s standard tractor

units for long-haul transport. However, there are no plans

to mass TrodYce tLe veLicle in tLis configYration. 6atLer,

%:0 aims to LigLligLt sTecific solYtions Jor cLallenges tLat

are not yet fully resolved. Examples include illustrating the

cooling performance up to 30°C ambient temperature without

derating, LigLly eƾcient Tredictive energy management,

lifetime of the costly systems battery and fuel cell over

.ɸmillion Oilometers, or tLe intelligent TacOaging oJ all

systems in the chassis, without needing a rack behind the

driver cab.

2024