AVL Focus - Issue 2024

In the EU, CODž emissions of newly registered heavy-duty

commercial veLicles mYst Fe redYced Fy Ż Fy .

An AVL innovative fuel cell demonstrator truck shows

how this can be achieved.

Lighthouse Project

for Heavy-Duty

Transport

lobally, heavy-duty transport is responsible for more

than one third of the combined CODž emissions of

passenger cars, trucks, and buses. To meet the EU’s

climate objectives, emissions in the heavy-duty (HD) segment

need to Fe redYced significantly  liOe otLer moFility sectors.

In addition to battery-electric propulsion and hydrogen

combustion engines, fuel cell technology is coming to the

fore. AVL is actively driving its development and showcasing

a visionary AVL fuel cell technology demonstrator truck. The

internal research project demonstrates innovative solutions for

various challenges. The donor vehicle is a standard European

tractor unit for long-haul transport.

Digital Twin for Efficient Development

AVL’s demonstrator truck highlights the potential of

Lydrogen tecLnology and illYstrates tLe most eƾcient

development process possible. The decisive factor

here is the intelligent implementation of AVL simulation

methodology for optimizing duration, costs, and quality.

Creating a Digital Twin of the original system allows data-

based decisions to be made at an early stage. The systems

are validated repeatedly to identify potential issues early on

and to develop solutions. In addition to standard and MiL/

SiL/HiL simulations, various testbed superstructures are

available for the individual vehicle systems.

The Digital Twin is especially crucial at the start of vehicle

development since many parameters are uncertain, such as

fuel cell performance, battery size, or volume of hydrogen

stored in the vehicle. The overall costs of the propulsion

system are also YsYally Yndefined at tLis Toint.

At the start of the development process, the AVL tools

can be parameterized with relatively little information. For

e\amTle, Onowing tLe eƾciency cYrve oJ tLe JYel cell, tLe

charging and discharge characteristics of the battery, and

an eƾciency range oJ tLe TroTYlsion system is sYƾcient

for gaining initial valuable results. If required, additional

information on known standard systems can also be taken

from AVL databases.

“Our solutions combine

best performance,

atractive costs and

optimum efficiency.”

HOME OF INNOVATION

NEXT GENERATION VEHICLES

34 | 35