AVL Focus - Issue 2025

Why Purity Is the Hidden Hero of

Clean Energy and Clean Air

From Hydrogen to Air Quality:

lean energy and clean air share a common foundation:

purity. Whether in the fuel that powers tomorrow’s mo-

bility or in the air we breathe, invisible factors determine

performance, efficiency, and health. Measuring and managing

these unseen elements is what turns sustainability from vision

into reality.

Hydrogen is a cornerstone of the energy transition, but its use

depends on consistently high purity. Hydrogen’s potential is

immense – but only if it’s clean. In production methods like

electrolysis, steam methane reforming, or methane pyroly-

sis, even trace impurities can wreak havoc. Corrosive gases,

efficiency losses, and safety risks are just the beginning. For

applications like fuel cells, where precision is paramount, puri-

ty is a necessity. Real-time gas analysis is therefore essential

for process stability and product quality.

With decades of expertise in gas analysis, AVL offers a

comprehensive portfolio of solutions designed to monitor

and manage hydrogen quality at every stage of the process.

From robust analyzer cabinets based on FTIR, NDIR, and FID

to high-resolution mass spectrometers, AVL’s systems detect

critical components like oxygen, carbon dioxide, methane,

hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and hydrocarbons in real time.

Continuous measurement ensures that harmful substances

are detected early, protecting downstream applications such

as storage, transport, and especially fuel cells. As industries

scale up hydrogen infrastructure, the demand for reliable,

high-performance analysis tools will only grow. AVL’s com-

mitment to innovation and precision positions it not just as a

supplier, but as a partner in shaping the future of clean energy.

Seeing the Unseen Beyond Energy: Measuring the Air Around Us

But purity is not only a matter of clean fuels – it’s also about

the quality of the air surrounding us. The same principle that

governs hydrogen applies to our atmosphere: what we can’t

see can still have a major impact.

Air quality defines the health of our environment and, ultimate-

ly, of ourselves. Among its invisible components are ultrafine

particles (UFPs), smaller than 100 nanometers, which are

increasingly recognized as a threat to human health. Because

of their size, they can penetrate deep into the respiratory and

cardiovascular systems. Even at low concentrations, their

effects are significant.

Legislation reflects this growing awareness: Euro 7 introduc-

es limits for particle number emissions, while EN 16976 and

­ACTRIS define standards for ambient UFP measurement. Un-

like traditional mass-based metrics, particle number concen-

tration provides a far more accurate picture of real exposure

– shifting the focus from what is visible to what truly matters.

Precise, continuous measurement is therefore essential – not

only to protect health but also to guide effective environmental

policy and innovation.

From hydrogen production to air monitoring, measurement

transforms the invisible into knowledge. With its expertise in

gas and particle analysis, AVL helps ensure the reliability and

performance of the technologies shaping a cleaner future.

2025